Sunday, 3 January 2016

Industry

Aims

  • Modernise
  • Increase light industry production (high tech stuff)
  • improve living conditions by cutting government spending
Policies
  • 1955 - Cuts to military expenditure
  • =>12.1 in 1955 9.1 in 1958
  • =>1958 and 1962 series of standoffs with US - increase 1962 1962 11%
  • Seven Year Plan - Jan 1959 - Focused on light industry
  • Factory managers given incentive - got 40% of profits
Successes
  • Increased production of chemicals and consumer goods (1959-1965) although not as much as hoped
  • 60% increase in consumer products produced - although this was 5% under Khrushchev's target
Failures
  • Decentralisation - lack of coordination
  • Gosplan tried to do stuff but local councils resisted
  • Division of party - unpopular - happened in the middle of the Seven Year Plan
  • 1962 - new and more ambitious targets
  • Production by weight
  • Production by value

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