Sunday, 3 January 2016

Khrushchev - Agriculture

Giving incentive
  • Introduced a lower quota for collective farms and higher prices for goods produced outside the quota
  • Lead to 250% increase in incomes in 1952-1956

Increase efficiency
  • Invest in equipment and fertilisers
  • By 1955 there was a 30% increase in the number of tractors

Virgin Land Scheme
  • The aim was to increase soviet agricultural production
  • They went about this by expanding their farmlands
  • 33 million hectares were ploughed
  • 1000s komosol members sent 
  • Poor living conditions - many ended up leaving
The corn campaign
  • Khrushchev believed that corn was the miracle crop that would help beat the USA
  • The plan was to produce more than the US in 1960

Successes/failures
  • Overall increase by 35.3%
  • Led to more food available which improved living conditions
  • Needed more money to fully modernise agriculture
  • Didn't beat the US which was embarrassing for Khrushchev

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